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Cake Pan Size Converter

Calculate the recipe scaling factor when switching between different cake pan sizes and shapes.

Diameter for round pans, or Length for square/rectangle.
Width for square/rectangle pans. Ignored for round.

Results

Recipe Scaling Factor0.963x
Original Pan Area415.5 cm2
New Pan Area400.0 cm2

📖What is it?

When you switch cake pan sizes, the recipe quantity must change proportionally to maintain the same batter depth and therefore the same baking time and texture. The scaling factor is simply: new pan area / original pan area. For round pans, area = pi x (diameter/2)^2; for square/rectangle, area = length x width.

🎯How to use

Select the shape of your original pan, enter its dimensions, then do the same for the new pan. The calculator outputs the scaling factor. Multiply every ingredient in the recipe by this factor to adjust for the new pan.

💡Example scenario

Moving from a 23 cm round pan (area = 415 cm2) to a 20x20 cm square pan (area = 400 cm2): scale factor = 0.964x. You would use slightly less batter — about 96% of the original recipe. Close enough that rounding to the nearest egg or tablespoon is acceptable.

🏆Pro tip

A 9-inch round and 8-inch square pan have nearly identical areas (about 506 cm2 each), making them interchangeable in most recipes. Always keep batter depth the same when swapping pans — a deeper batter takes longer to bake and may undercook in the center. If the new pan produces a deeper layer, reduce oven temperature by 10-15 degrees and extend baking time.