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Child-Pugh Score (Liver Cirrhosis)

Classify liver disease severity in cirrhotic patients using the Child-Pugh score (A/B/C) based on bilirubin, albumin, INR, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy.

Results

Child-Pugh Score5
Class A (5�6pts, well-compensated)1
Class B (7�9pts, significant compromise)
Class C (=10pts, decompensated)0

📖What is it?

For educational and clinical reference only. Not a substitute for professional medical judgment. Always verify with current clinical guidelines and consult qualified healthcare providers. The Child-Pugh score quantifies liver disease severity in cirrhosis using five clinical parameters: bilirubin, albumin, INR/PT, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy. Each is scored 1�3 (total 5�15). Class A (5�6): ~85% 1-year survival. Class B (7�9): ~60% 1-year survival. Class C (10�15): ~35% 1-year survival. Widely used for surgical risk stratification and guiding treatment intensity.

🎯How to use

Select the appropriate tier for each of the five parameters based on current laboratory values and clinical findings. The total score and Child-Pugh class (A/B/C) are calculated automatically.

💡Example scenario

Bilirubin 3.5 mg/dL (3pts) + Albumin 3.0 g/dL (2pts) + INR 2.0 (2pts) + Mild ascites (2pts) + No encephalopathy (1pt) = Score 10 ? Class C. This patient has high surgical mortality risk and should be referred for transplant evaluation.

🏆Pro tip

The MELD score has largely replaced Child-Pugh for transplant prioritization, but Child-Pugh remains valuable for surgical risk stratification: Class A patients tolerate surgery relatively well; Class B requires careful optimization; Class C patients have very high perioperative mortality and elective surgery should be deferred. Always consider TIPS procedure, nutritional status, and infection control before any surgical intervention.